.. Just my 2 cents. I have lived in South Georgia and North Florida most all my life. The things I can tell ya about snakes I base on experience, as are things I can tell yea about the animals that live here. I have read books on the animals, reptiles, bugs, etc etc etc. Someone posted earlier and hit it right on the head. Down here we pretty much have all the fun critters, Rattle Snakes( Eastern Diamonds, Timber Rattlers, Cane Breaks and Pygmies) We also have The Cotton Mouth/Florida Water Moccasin, and the CopperHead. We also have the Coral Snake. The Rattle Snake, Copperhead, and Moccasin are all from the Pit viper Family ( And yes these snakes can be identified by the shape of their heads) also by the small pit in the center of their heads that acts as a type of natures thermal sensor. If Iam not Mistaken the coral snake is a relative of the Cobra..or Sand Asp..cant remember either way they are poison, but have very small teeth and rarely bite if they do bite it is rarely fatal because they ussually do not break the skin. If they do break the skin...well in most cases its all she wrote dear john. From experince I can speak on a Rattle Snake Bite...To sum it up in lamen terms..IT SUCKS THE BIG ONE, ITS NOT GOOD. Got Bit when I was about 10 years old while outside playing with my dog and was running backwards and then BAM I was hit, my dog attacked and killed the snake long story short my summer sucked I was in bed for about 2 months, my dog did not die but had seizures for the rest of his life. My folks took the snake to the Vet after I went to the Dr...the vet said it most likely did not have a full charge of venom due to the fat it had just bitten a large rabbit that was found in the snakes stomach. It still was not a pleasent experince, and was partly my fault for not watching where I put my feet. It did not chase me or my dog, it bit me in defense and bit my dog when my dog was killing it. In many other experinces with rattle snakes I have found them to be non aggressive, I have never been chased by a rattler, but I have tried to make them run, and they have stoud their ground. Now I was also bitten by a copper head when I was 16, I was cleaning hog feeders and felt a sharp pain in my right hand between my index finger and thumb, I though I had cut myself on some loose metal in the feeder, I Looked into the feeder and seen the snake coiled at the bottom, looked at my hand sure enough, two hole about half a dimes width apart. I killed the snake with a hoe, tossed it out then went to get my grand dad, told him..and to the house then to the Dr I went. Found out that copperheads are rarely fatal, but give you symptoms like the mega dose of the flu you never wanted. It sucked for me for about a week maybe 2 after that I was ok, I was back up and on the go from the copperhead 2 days after but had to take it easy would fatigue and, tire out easy. Nver been bit by a moccasin, never want to be These guys are aggresive and will chase you, fall out of trees on you and just basicly are the bad boys of the southern snake world. Copperheads, arent chasers but they will definately stand their ground. When I was 16 I also killed 6 ft cotton mouth. This was the biggest moccasin I have ever seen. Also dont think being up a hill from a snake makes you safe. I have seen all kinds of snake close distance up a hill quicker than even the best of inshape human. Also do not believe the lie "Poisonous/Venimous snakes can not climb trees" Horse hooey, the larger wonts arent as good at it as the smaller ones, but they can do it. Also Rattlers and Copperheads are as at home in water as Moccasins. Also the shape of a snakes head as far as I have read has nothing to do with the prey it eats. The Vipers of North AMerica IE Rattlers, Copperheads, and Moccasins head is shaped like a spade or heart due to their poison glands. But then again so are some of the water snake varieties that are sometimes mistaken for moccasins..why well for the same reason as an anaconda's head or a reticulated python's head is spade shaped. It is due to the large muscles in the jaw area. Not only do these snakes crush the prey with their bodies, they use their strong bite to keep the prey anchored while they mush it to pulp, and suffocate it. But I would say taken a good look at the snakes head is a safe way to tell from a distance if its a"Cold Blooded Killer". Anyway...The best way to stay safe from snakes is "Just be swamp wise" Dont pickem up and play withem. If your gona killem just do it and from a distance if possible. Dont be focused so much on the snake you see to get bit by the one you dont see. I was told at an early age if you see one snake, then 2 prolly see you. Always asume their is more than one snake. For snake killen in the way of ghuns, I say a shotgun or a 22 pistol with snake shot. Overall best snake killer is a garden hoe. Its got a hook for pullen and a blade for cutten ya cant go wrong. Oh and yes a snake can strike 1/2 their body length...oh and moccasins can bite under water...um they eat fish...duh! In a pinch a stick or rock is a good snake killer. But if ya can go around the snake do, its not worth risking a bite when you are out thing alone. ..Anyway I have writen this based on experience..oh and I callem Poisonous Snakes too......
Saber