Real de Tayopa Tropical Tramp
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Nah Concept my friend, probably Western Union-ed to Rome
Jose
Jose
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Nah Concept my friend, probably Western Union-ed to Rome
Jose
This inventory, written by a Jesuit and sealed on 17 February, 1646, was found by Henry O. Flipper, the Spanish legal expert, surveyor and historian of mines and mining, in 1912.Four bells, the largest weighing 28 arrobas and 17 pounds on which where inscribed Tayopa. One bell inscribed TAYOPA. One bell inscribed REMEDIOS. Weight 11 arrobas and 10 pounds.One small bell inscribed PIEDAD. Weight 5 arrobas. These bells were cast in 1603 by the Right Reverend Father Ignacio Maria de Retana.
One high cross of carved silver from the Tayopa mine, weight 1 arroba, 15 pounds, with an attached crucifix of hammered gold from the Paramo placer.A pair of processional.candle holders and six bars of hammered silver, weighing 4 arrobas, 13 pounds from Santo Nino Mine.Four incensories of silver and gold plated, weighing 1 arroba, 3 pounds from the Cristo Mine. In a cut-stone box are stored jewellery. Box is buried in basement under room built of stone and mud, between the church and side of convent and fruit garden.
One large custody with silver bracket, weighing 1 arroba from Santo Nino Mine, with gold glimmer from placer El Paramo and four fine mounted stones from Remedios Mine.Two silver chalices from the Jesus Maria y Jose Mine, and twelve solid gold cups. Six gold plates made from the Jesus Maria y Jose Mine, and twelve solid gold cups. Six gold plates made from Cristo Mine and Purisima Mine, and two large communion plates of gold made from placer El Paramo.One shrine with four hammered silver columns weighing 4 arrobas from Senor de la Buena Muerto Mine.Sixty-five cargas [packloads] of silver packed in cow-hide bags, each containing 8 arrobas, 12 pounds. Eleven cargas of gold from four mines and placer El Paramo, each wrapped in cloth and cow-hide, with a total weight of 99 arrobas [2512 pounds].Also 183 arrobas of Castilla ore, and 65 arrobas first-class Castilla ore from El Paramo, with a know assay of 22 carats, clean and without mercury.
For the knowledge of our Vicar General, I have written this to inform our Superior.
<http://aclassen.faculty.arizona.edu/sites/aclassen.faculty.arizona.edu/files/Engl.trans__2.pdfOn an attached sheet [?; not identifiable in the file, but here translated from the transcript in the Lucerne State Archive ]:
If the Juncker Brother has not yet sent the requested items, would you please add also: 6 scissors to
shear sheep, of which I have half a dozen. Item[Latin: also] good, strong, round and flat crow bars,
ca. half a dozen, of every kind, also smaller ones<snip>
Philipp Segesser: Transcription of Letters and English translation | Dr. Albrecht Classen
Great posts Deducer & Somehiker, thank you. I would go even farther to question the motives or agenda of the Jesuits, for while they were proud of the high numbers of conversions and baptisms as claimed in many of their documents, how many were true converts and became Christians, versus those whom were 'rice bowl converts' as the term was used to call the mass converts in India, people who came to be fed and would not come if not fed.
Oroblanco
Although in these miserable times opposing opinions have arisen among critics, some praising and others condemning the care and expense of adorning and maintaining the temples with all possible dignity and decency for the reverence due to the Supreme Maker of all creation, I will not enter into a dispute over the subject, but I believe in what Our Mother, the Holy Roman Catholic Church, has always praised, approved, practised, and in a certain fashion glorified in the lives of its Saints. One learns from the lessons of St Ignatius of Loyola, father and founder of the Society of Jesus, when he says in praise of that Holy Patriarch, “Templorum nitor, catechismi traditio, concionum ac Sacramentorum frequentia ab ipso incrementum accepere.”I shall say that my heart rejoices with delight, and I feel more inclined to worship and praise Our Lord when I enter any well adorned church. I must let the admiration argument prevail, a maiori ad minorem [from the highest to the lowest], for if we who are more rational than the Indians find incentive and devotion in temples that outshine others by their glowing adornments and will choose those in preference to the slovenly ones for Mass, Sermon, Confession, and Communion, how much more must the Indians be in need of such stimuli when nothing of what they hear takes hold upon them unless it enters through their eyes with some sort of demonstration of the Supreme Creator about whom the preacher is speaking? So, when they see that the house of God is well ordered, clean, and beautifully adorned, they perceive at once the magnificence of its Owner and Ruler. I praise the missionaries of Sonora for imitating their great Father St. Ignatius.
All the churches have side altars, appropriate ornaments, and chalices of silver and in three instances of gold. There are other sacred vessels such as ciboriums, monstrances, large and small candlesticks and crosses, and nearly all churches have silver statues of the Virgin, organs, bassoons, oboes, and bells, not only at the principal missions but at the dependent ones as well. There are also choruses of Indian singers, and masses are celebrated nearly every Sunday, on days of obligation and on the principal festival days with vespers the evening before when required. And there are processions and other ceremonies of the Holy Church which are accomplished with all possible dignity in order to present a visual display of the majesty of our Holy Religion to the neophytes so that they may remain impressed with its splendor and be attracted to it. Their disposition piae affectionis is to believe through their eyes rather than their ears.
borrowed from http://www.treasurenet.com/forums/t...ister-micaela-molina-document.html#post216651Directions - year 1598 to 1658 - these Directions pertain to Tumacácori: The Mine of Tumacacori called the Virgen of Guadalupe. It is a league and a half, beginning at the main door of the temple on the south. From the Waters of San Ramón measured to the left (it is) 1800 rods to the north. Some 1200 rods before reaching the mine is a black rock marked with a chisel with these marks on the bottom of the rock . 1200 rods from the cross is the treasure. This is what the writing means. Some 20 rods in front of the rock is a small monument. In a southwest direction from the mine are two rock outcroppings that were knocked down over the mine without more jarring than the placement of gunpowder in the cracks of the rocks, leaving the track obliterated forever. Going over the rocks no one would know where this place is. Inside the mine is a room that measures 50 rods square and in this place is the treasure of our missions. In the middle of the room is the mouth of the mine, the treasure being (both) inside and outside of it: There are 2650 loads of sealed silver and 905 of gold, and there are 40 million in (unsealed) silver. The gold was brought from the Sierra de Guachapa in the vicinity of Tubac: continue forward in the same southerly direction.
Some three leagues from the mine of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe what is called "Pass of the Janos."
In a direction to the south from here, an arroyo starts that empties into the Santa Cruz River. The mine is to the left of the pass.
Below the pass are 12 ore crushers and 12 smelters. The mine has one tunnel of 300 rods in length and the tunnel has the name of La PurĂsima ConcepciĂłn engraved on it with a chisel. The tunnel runs north and at 20 rods a small tunnel of one hundred rods intersects it, running west. The ore is yellow - ore that is half silver and a fifth part gold. There are some slag pits fifty rods from the door of the mine going north. They found chunks of pure silver weighing from one pound to 5 arrobas (125 pounds). This mine is sealed by a copper door that has some enormous handles.
This copper was brought from the Sierra de Guachapa in the vicinity of Tubac and smelted in Tuma-cácori, and the door was carried to the mine on a sledge by oxen. The year 1658. They worked and covered it in 1658 as recorded in the book of works of the mission.
It is three leagues from the mine of La PurĂsima ConcepciĂłn to the mine of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe. About halfway down the road in the same direction is what is called The Mine of the Opatas. This mine has one tunnel of four hundred rods and running south along the same course. The ore is mixed with pebbles and after three hundred rods is cut off by a trench. A very large tableland runs from the mouth of the mine toward the setting sun. On its west side is a very large canyon ending on the south side. It has a bore mark that is a half-rod deep. Standing on the south side, you can see the mark on the other side of the canyon. Going one league north from this mark is the Mine of the Opatas of Tumacácori. This is the mark. To the west on the other side of the sierra is the mine of Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe. It is marked by Father S--- R--- on the 12th of the month of December in 1518. This mine was found by a <snip>
Even superficial knowledge of the Jesuits, their corporate culture, and their history in New Spain would lead one to expect that their missions would be well provided for.
For example, Norogachi had exceptionally well appointed carpentry, stone cutting, and blacksmith shops at the time of the expulsion in 1767.
The central place of the missions in the Jesuits' conception of themselves, both as a group and as individuals during the colonial period, made the missions essential. Thus the missionaries emphasized their difficulties and isolation, their position at 'la frontera de la gentilidad,' as they often put it.....[T]he Jesuits continued to insist upon the hardships because they wanted to keep the missions, and to do that the missions had to be considered indispensable by the rest of society. Once there were no more gentile natives to baptize and instruct, the missions lost their explicit reason for existing and would be secularized...
At first glance I'll focus on tech. "measures 50 rods square " are these like surveyor rods of modern times? 16.5 feet? That is a big room. Perhaps that is where the blocks for the pyramids came from?
At first glance I'll focus on tech. "measures 50 rods square " are these like surveyor rods of modern times? 16.5 feet? That is a big room. Perhaps that is where the blocks for the pyramids came from?
But as news of the sensational find went public, the group’s investors were not the only ones paying attention. Claims to the fortune came from an order of Catholic monks, a Texas oil millionaire, and Columbia University, where an oceanographer had provided Mr. Thompson with sonar imagery of what turned out to be the shipwreck. And scores of insurance companies insisted that the treasure was rightfully theirs because of claims paid more than a century earlier.
Not exactly relevant, but there is something in this article that probably will raise some eyebrows:
X still Marks Sunken Spot and Gold Awaits
Probably rules out the Jesuits, at least directly, but not the Franciscans as they were prolific in California, and IIRC they are considered monks.
Now why should an order of Catholic monks file claim to a few gold bars?
Be really interesting to find out what the argument (or evidence) is, behind their claim.
I don't think we can rule out the Jesuits as the Order claiming some of that treasure; there is evidence that they had their own ship which travelled with the Manila galleons, carrying their trade goods/treasures right alongside the galleon, and doing a thriving business in Baja for a long time. See the report of captain Anson, who visited their missions around 1740 (could be 1730 I am writing from memory, so corrections are welcome). Even if it is the Franciscans, it helps support the accusation that they were also mining gold and silver in California for years, keeping it secret from the Spanish and later Mexican authorities deliberately to prevent a rush of colonists.
Good luck and good hunting amigos, thank you for that interesting link Deducer.
Oroblanco
Hello Gentlemen
Perhaps The story in the newspaper Los Angeles Herald 27th September 1891 telling of alleged treasure found at the mission and of the mine that was not found and the map given to a Judge Barnes may be of interest?
Amy