You said the Harbor Master told you that you only had permission for one day, and you ha been doing it all summer. Why did you assume the permission was forever?
You said the Harbor Master told you that you only had permission for one day, and you ha been doing it all summer. Why did you assume the permission was forever?
So, this is all verbal permission? Nothing in writing?
Respectfully, I disagree. Permission is another issue. Permission or not, you were ordered out of the water 1st thing, according to your post, and you disobeyed the lawful order of "get out of the water!" when you went back under the water in direct violation of the order.
His investigation.... your job to not impede it....permission or not.
I support your diving, but the law is not likely on your side with that charge...imho.
I hope you just had water in your ears and really couldn't hear anything at all.![]()
So, this is all verbal permission? Nothing in writing?
Yep, that answer my question as I really didn't know....THAT is what he told the sheriff that hassled me. NOT what he told me last month. He asked me if I was staying in shallow water. I said yes, I am not going out past the end of the fishing pier. He said OK and left. He didn't take any of my information and didn't say it was only for the day. And yes, I have been doing it since May 31'st with no problems till Sept 4th. He NEVER said anything about me not going back or giving me only a day permission.
Hope that is more understandable.
Let's say you have permission to hunt anywhere, (harbor, private property, federal battlefield, anywhere... don't care) LEO rolls up and decides to investigate, which he's allowed to do. LEO says, "stop your activity and come here."
In the course of his duties , namely investigating a potential crime that you/your activities are the subject of, then your cooperation is at least minimally expected in the judicial system. You do not have the right under the law to disregard a lawful order from LEO'S as the subject of a field investigation. Asking, or demanding... doesn't matter, an order to get out of the water so an investigation can be conducted is not unreasonable and it would be expected one would comply, at least for the safety of everyone involved. LEO's order only has to be legal. Not polite, impolite, demanding, unprofessional, or even reasonable - legal... if it meets that requirement it's generally considered a lawful order.
At a traffic stop a guy doesn't roll down his window. LEO orders him to roll it down. No matter how anyone feels about it, the man must legaly comply and roll his window down, or the officer is legally allowed to force his compliance.
To me, an order to get out of the water is on par with an officer ordering you to the curb at a traffic stop. If he wants to investigate you, he's within the law to conduct the investigation in the manner he determines most safe at least. So telling you to get out of the water isn't unlawful or unreasonable imo.
Once out of the water (or off private permission, or whatever LEO's terms are), that is the time to present your explaination, argument, and evidence so the LEO in the field can conduct the investigation.
I've seen that it's wise to not fight the enforcement side of the justice system directly...especially in the field. Do anything to hinder an "investigation" and in the end you may win the race but not the ride.
..... if an officer orders you out then get out and fight your battle in court...I would get his badge number and hit him with a civilian complaint and abuse of authority
... Is this like a police officer requiring you to step out of your car? They don't need to explain the reason for doing so, you just have to be compliant, right? .....
In a situation where there is no hard and fast law regarding detecting/diving/swimming/etc, I agree. Take the verbal "yes" and run with it. When there is a law saying "you must have permission from the harbormaster", then I'd ask for that in writing "in case someone asks for it". That would have eliminated this whole incident....well, most of it anyway. The LEO would still have been a jerk and enjoyed being on his personal power trip, but, once the written permission with date(s) (or not) was produced, he would probably have gone on his way and Scoobie would have been back down looking for gold. Maybe if there are other complaints about this particular LEO, he might have a good case, otherwise, I think he will come up short. As DT, Skippy and others have mentioned, the initial non-compliance is the key issue here. Not whether the LEO knew about permission given or not, or, if he even knew the law. That wasn't the time to decide that. Comply with his order, and then decide if it was lawful or not. If not, then HE'S the one in trouble, not you.Mark, on the one hand, "written" permission is much more comforting and enforceable (in cases like this). Yet on the other hand, asking for some bureaucrat to " ... put that in writing", is the FASTEST way to get a "no". All that will do is conjur up legal hassles. And very few public officials like to put their name in writing (as if being asked to sign a contract).
So I would always go with informal casual verbal. Yes it's true that someone later on can retract, or forget, or dispute the parameters of their "yes". But on the other hand, by thrusting a paper for some desk jockey to sign, will often-time get them to re-think their yes. As if your/our hobby is so dangerous or risky that it needs someone's "written" permission.
Same for knocking on doors of private homes: The moment you put contracts (split agreements, legal jargon, etc...) in front of a homeowner, will only conjur up problems (or riches, etc...) on their part. So always better just to go with a yes. Only if the person granting the "yes" asks for something in writing, is when the 2 people need to draft something up.
Also: In the eyes of the law, a verbal contract is JUST as enforceable as a written one. Yes it's true someone can deny having said "yes", but ..... oh well.
HOWEVER, let me be the devils (scuba's) advocate for a moment, to skippy and bugaloog: What if an officer stops you when walking down the street, and tells you to: "Drop your pants! Spread your cheeks! And whistle dixie!" Are you under an obligation to "obey his orders? And fight it later in court" ?
HOWEVER, let me be the devils (scuba's) advocate for a moment, to skippy and bugaloog: What if an officer stops you when walking down the street, and tells you to: "Drop your pants! Spread your cheeks! And whistle dixie!" Are you under an obligation to "obey his orders? And fight it later in court" ?
Where's the fine line drawn ?
My number one rule is: Do not assume anything. You should get in writing from the Harbor Master for the summer. If they say no, get permission everyday. That should stop the harassment and the insults aim at you. Keep diving and keep in touch.You said the Harbor Master told you that you only had permission for one day, and you ha been doing it all summer. Why did you assume the permission was forever?