In a letter,dated April 13,1864,Capt Henry A Crane,US Comp "A" 2nd Calvary,Fort Meyers, wrote-
"The detachment sent to Fort Meade in my last had a fight with the Rebs & drove them from the place Thursday last,destroying all their stores complete,& killing a leading Guerilla (Jim) Lanier & rounded out several others with horses & without any loss whatever".
The backstory:
CSA COMMISSARY Capt James McKay Sr was in charge of all supplies and shipments in South Florida,and he was stationed at Fort Meade.Incidently,his son,CSA Capt James McKay,was in command of the Battalion at Fort Meade. They worked with CSA Cow Calvary Capt Albert Hendry and cattleman Jacob Summerlin,in smuggling cattle on small draft boats to a harbour at Punta Rassa,to be loaded onto blockade runner schooners. While the CSA paid $3.00 per head,Cuba paid $30.00 a head in gold Spanish and Cuban doubloons.Capt John Riley Bless McIntosh was one of many of the blockade runners that they employed(He was NEVER caught).
Capt Crane put out a bounty on all the cattlemen,Cow Calvary,and the supplies at Fort Meade,the center of the smuggling activity.With the aid of Confederate deserter,James D green,a local who Crane commissoned as Lt in the US ARMY,the Union went on a rampage in the Peace River Valley.
Feb 22,1864,the attacked,looted,and burned the homesteads of Willoughby Tillis,Thomas Underhill,and many others.
Jacob Summerlin's homestead was never raided,but it was known that he amassed a large fortune in US,Spanish,and Cuban gold coins,which he buried in tin meat cans,hid in the walls of his house,and even put them in old socks.
The April,1864 attack on Fort Meade and the skirmish at Bowlegs Creek was an attempt to end the cattle smuggling trade and to capture the gold coins.No gold was ever recovered.
It is possible the swamp gold legend stems from the Confederates who where "rounded out".
Summerlin,was pardoned by US Pres Andrew Johnson,used his money to buy more property,including a hotel in Orlando,Florida.