ivan salis said:
yes -- the civil war would have still occured most likely --the slave labor used to pick the cotton cash cow crop would have just been white "irish" indentured servents / tenant farmer types fleeing the potato famine -- instead of black slaves imported from africa * -- so the cotton would have still been grown / income would have still been made from cotton and and unfair tax burdens taxes heavily laid upon the south --the southern agraculturial / farming interest still would not have been able to politically level the playing feild numbers wize vs northern banking and industrail interest --so the root "fiscal and politicial causes" would have still been there to cause the war to erupt. (this is my personal point of veiw)
I respect your personal point of view, even though I disagree with it. There were more Irish immigrants in the Northern large cities than anywhere else in the USA. Yes, the cotton still would have been grown, but by free men on their own land. Without the plantation society there would have been no compelling reason for the Irish to migrate south. Too much opportunity in the North. Remember, the Irish left behind the tenant farm system, I don't think too many of them would have willingly gone back to it, any more than a black slave was willingly owned. Additionally, who would do the fighting for the south? And what would they be fighting for?
"Indentured servitude was certainly a major element in shaping colonial labor economics, but these servants had virtually dissolved in America by the early 1800s and were eventually outlawed in the United States before the turn of the 19th century." Servitude was already outlawed well before the Civil War.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indentured_servitude#Colonial_America
I thank you for being the first person to give an understandable answer to my oft asked question.