Whatdayagot
Hero Member
- Aug 16, 2015
- 604
- 1,908
- Primary Interest:
- All Treasure Hunting
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Thanks for the great information the reason I ask I had found a larger button same property awhile back and I had taken something else to a museum and they said it was tombac when I got home I cleaned it a bit cause I saw writing and couldn't help myself lol I saw it said PLAT and I stopped cleaning it cause I didn't want to ruin the patina so it's probably not tombac it's probably the same as the ones I just posted except it's much bigger the back "thingy" broke when I was using a toothpick to get dirt out I should have just rinsed it luckily I have the piece when it broke I could see very shiny copper n a little silver- thanks for taking the time to explain it I appreciate it greatly I seem to be on a button streak so I like knowing what I'm finding!! Good hunting!!!In the photo they appear to have a raised-lettering backmark, which on dug-in-the-US brass (or copepr) 1-piece flatbuttons means manufacture between about 1790 into the late-1830s. On buttons from that time-period, the word "gilt" meant gold plating, and the word "plated" meant silver plating. Your buttons are made of the legendary British Sheffield Silverplate, a thin layer of sterling silver bonded onto a layer of copper.
You asked for their value. Dollar-value of ones with no silver remaining is about $1... at least, that's what you can buy "dug" (excavated) ones for at relic-shows here in Virginia. Dug flatbuttons with "a lot" of silver still showing and looking pretty can bring $5 to $10.
You asked about how to know if you've found a Tombac buttons. Tombac is an alloy of about 85% copper and 15% zinc. (That's less zinc than is typically found in yellow brass.) Consequently, actual Tombac is an "orange-ish" or "golden" color. Some modern-era Canadian 5-cent coins were made of Tombac. See the photo below.)
What most diggers call a Tombac button is actually made of "White Tombac"... which has a dull silvery looking color. It is the usual copper-&-zinc Tombac alloy except that it also contains a small amount of the metallic element Arsenic, which has the effect of turning the alloy to a silvery-ish color. Perhaps the presence of a trace of Arsenic is why (White) Tombac buttons tend to come out of the ground looking nearly as clean and shiny as the day the were lost.