Tiny agate point

unclemac

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Oct 12, 2011
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Beach & Shallow Water Hunting

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Way back when I was a kid I saw a cache some guys found in a crack in the mountains of southern New Mexico. There were 2,000 reed arrows, 3 pairs of sandals and 3 bows painted red. someone counted the arrows so the 2,000 is correct the rest are my estimates. 1800 of the arrows had a fire hardened wood tip, 180 of the arrows had a chip inserted in the wood tip. and 20 had a hafted arrowhead.
 

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It is nice material. What was it used for? Maybe a dart?
good question that... some folk claim these were used primarily for fishing and of course there were many techniques get fish depending on the time of year, the place and the run. That would include, nets, hooks, fish spears and in the right circumstances, just grabbing them by hand as they tried to navigate a blockage. I have actually found stone weights, and wooden spear parts. And I am very lucky to have found writings from a man that lived and documented native practices in my watershed in the early 1850's. (that is another story...but he describes places I can walk around in that are still empty, but the roads pass next to them...trippy)...(the one thing that really stands out for me is that they were wet/damp all the time with no change of clothes.)

Boy howdy, did I ever get off subject! Anyway, what were they used for? We have also had this conversation here at T-net. The bow hunters here will tell you that you don't need a large point to bring down a deer (and our Black Tails are not that big anyway)...what you need is penetration, a good aim and enough force from the bow, so these small points could be used for a variety of hunting purposes.
 

Way back when I was a kid I saw a cache some guys found in a crack in the mountains of southern New Mexico. There were 2,000 reed arrows, 3 pairs of sandals and 3 bows painted red. someone counted the arrows so the 2,000 is correct the rest are my estimates. 1800 of the arrows had a fire hardened wood tip, 180 of the arrows had a chip inserted in the wood tip. and 20 had a hafted arrowhead.
now THAT is good information. So much of what we have is "disassembled" bits and pieces of what was lost, discarded, broke or buried. What you just posted was THREE "types" of arrows, found together, made by the same, man or group at the same time. That is very enlightening, showing that even within that tribe/timeframe, there was more than one way to skin a cat! I have been told before that in the SW anyway, many times all they used was a pointed chip, that really brings it home for me.

So now the question is...why 2000 arrows? Was this a seasonal migrating path? a redoubt for protection from invading Athabaskan tribes? I fully understand these folks had no "pockets" and were always on the move. Narrowing down the age of these artifacts would be interesting!
 

It's a beauty but it does look like it is missing material on one side.
yes, it does seem to be missing material on one edge. It is worked on both sides, top and bottom, but also seems hastily made on a flake.
 

now THAT is good information. So much of what we have is "disassembled" bits and pieces of what was lost, discarded, broke or buried. What you just posted was THREE "types" of arrows, found together, made by the same, man or group at the same time. That is very enlightening, showing that even within that tribe/timeframe, there was more than one way to skin a cat! I have been told before that in the SW anyway, many times all they used was a pointed chip, that really brings it home for me.

So now the question is...why 2000 arrows? Was this a seasonal migrating path? a redoubt for protection from invading Athabaskan tribes? I fully understand these folks had no "pockets" and were always on the move. Narrowing down the age of these artifacts would be interesting!
Maybe someone was making them to trade
 

Way back when I was a kid I saw a cache some guys found in a crack in the mountains of southern New Mexico. There were 2,000 reed arrows, 3 pairs of sandals and 3 bows painted red. someone counted the arrows so the 2,000 is correct the rest are my estimates. 1800 of the arrows had a fire hardened wood tip, 180 of the arrows had a chip inserted in the wood tip. and 20 had a hafted arrowhead.
That would have been awesome to see!
 

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