Back to the COLONIAL Wharf...deep in the MUD

Patriot Relics

Silver Member
Feb 6, 2014
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Lowcountry, South Carolina / Richmond, Virginia
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Detector(s) used
CTX-3030, Deus XP II
Primary Interest:
Relic Hunting
Hey guys,

Had an opportunity to hit a 17th century ship building site turned late 18th century wharf on the last few low tides. This site in completely under the radar as it is only accessible on an ultra low tide.

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Very little of the original piers remain, but the pluff mud is hiding a massive brick deposit. In the past the site has turned up a pair of cobs, poker chips, and dozens of copper nails. As I worked my way through the nails, I started digging tons of assorted lead pieces. It wasn't until this piece came out that I put 2 and 2 together.

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I was recovering sections of a ship's lead sheathing. When lead sheathing was used, it was attached to the ship's hull with copper or gilt nails, usually over an insulating layer of paper or cloth. This suggests strongly that the
corrosive effect of lead on iron, which finally forced the discontinuance of lead sheathing altogether, was recognized even then. In spite of its corrosive action, lead sheathing was perhaps the material most frequently tried for the protection of ship bottoms prior to the 18th century.


All this effort to protect the ships hull from worms...likely from a ship that was constructed in the 17th century!

All in all I ended up with an entire 5 gallon bucket full of it.

Continued hunting produced a late 17th century pewter button, with a welded seam.

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Also a few other intricate copper varieties

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After the lead was cleared, no problems finding the workers buttons

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Also managed a shoe buckle fragment

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Pewter spoon handle

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And sightly inland a portion of andiron leg

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My favorite relics...of course buttons

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Not to shabby for a few hunts in the muck- happy to save a few pieces lowcountry history. Thanks for looking and good luck out there

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Upvote 45
Great story about the lead Jon, I guess that's my learn something New for the day. Glad you were able to get out during the Super Low tides. Good Digs.
For you that may not know...Capt Jon is now Major Jon. Congratulations on your promotion

Jon, those are some killer buttons-especially the two piece. The lead shields are also very interesting-did they cover the entire hull with them or just the parts that were most likely to come in contact with the bottom?

Well done, Major! 8-)

Thanks for the promotion nod gents- as far as I can tell the sheathing extended just above the high water line- here's a depiction of the USS Constitution's construction (notice the height of the copper sheathing). If you guys would add a CTX to your arsenal your welcome on the site :laughing7:

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Looks like some fun hunting. Never know whats gonna come up there.
 

That must be some hard work, nice job on some old recovery's.
 

Nicely done. Just wondering if the targets are deep in the muck as I would expect and whether any modern junk has been making the old stuff.
 

Great post. The USA version of "mud-larking" ! haha. Great photo play-by-play.
 

Back in the PLUFF! Great finds as usual and love how gold those buttons look coming out of that site. I still have a bunch of those brass/copper nails that i havent cleaned from the last time. too many of them. New dirt time for us!

Been saying that for a while lol my 3 month hiatus should give yuo plenty of time to find some :laughing7:
 

Thanks for the promotion nod gents- as far as I can tell the sheathing extended just above the high water line- here's a depiction of the USS Constitution's construction (notice the height of the copper sheathing). If you guys would add a CTX to your arsenal your welcome on the site :laughing7:

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You just made me google around on the Constitution!

Here's a different view of its sheathing while its in dry dock in 2015 for restoration. It should be high res, so a few clicks and you can zoom in.

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Congrats on a good day swinging! :occasion14:
Real nice assortment of finds!
 

Great post Jon. Those type of sites are always very interesting as you never know what might pop out. Definitely some 1600s occupation there based on that nipple style button. I've recovered that type of button too at 17thC sites as can be seen by the 2 examples in the pic below. I'm sure there are more treasures waiting to be found at that site - good luck!

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Nice collection of those nipple buttons Bill, I recover very few 17th century relics so the button was a killer dig... and helped date the original occupation
 

Nicely done. Just wondering if the targets are deep in the muck as I would expect and whether any modern junk has been making the old stuff.

The pluff mud varies at depth before you hit the hard button, typically around 12-14 inches. After you move the mud most targets are just inches below the surface
 

They are a mean combo, You have shown that over and over again! Let me know if you ever want a Ca hunting partner back there :D

Yea, but if you head back over here your liable to take back your original CTX lol don't worry I left you CA programs
 

Been saying that for a while lol my 3 month hiatus should give yuo plenty of time to find some :laughing7:

I mean we all know what happened last time you went away....GOLD is coming my way!
 

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