Attica Chert / Indiana Green Flint

dognose

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Apr 15, 2009
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If you have Attica Chert / Indiana Green Flint relics, let's see them please.

I have a number of Attica Chert / Indiana Green Flint relics found over the years. Like many others, the lack of mold bard plowing is bringing less and less points to the surface. I don't think I have found an Attica Chert / Indiana Green Flint in a few years now.

I have found maybe 10 to 15 nicely made Attica Chert / Indiana Green Flint relics which I will pull out and post.

At some Central States Archaeological Societies shows, especially in Indiana, you will see collections of Attica Chert / Indiana Green Flint of collectors who live close to the Warren County area, and some who like the flint for the color and/or rarity.

In Tony DeRegnaucourt book "Prehistoric Cert Types of the Midwest", he states: The name Attica was proposed by Winters (1969) after a small town of that name in Warren County, Indiana, near an important outcrop of the chert. The green variety known as Indiana Green is known to outcrop near the small town of Independence in Warren County, Indiana. This type is also known to outcrop along the Wabash River and Sugar Creek, hence those names.
Prehistoric Geographical Distribution: Found all over northern and Central Indiana primarily along the Wabash, Mississinawa, and Salamonie Rivers. This chert type is also found in northeastern Ilinois, extreme southern Michigan, Western Ohio and rarely along the Ohio River in extreme northern Kentucky.
Prehistoric Utilization: Within its local outcropping, extending to about a 30-mile radius, all prehistoric periods from Paleo-Indian to Late Prehistoric are represented by Attica/Indiana Green chert. However, after travelling in over 30 miles in any direction, especially along the Wabash River, the chert is found almost exclusively in Paleo-Indian and Early Archaic context. In fact, once Attica chert cross the state lines of Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, or Kentucky, only Paleo-Indian or Early Archaic contexts are known to the complete absence of later cultures. Thus, even the debitage of this chert is very diagnostic when it reaches the farthest Distibution. For example, in Ohio all Arttica/Indiana Green chert found is early Archaic. A paleo-Indian artifact rarely is found at the extreame range. Curiously, even during the Early Archaic Period, usage varies tremendously. It is common to see MacCorkly and Kanawha points of the Bifurcated Tradition make f Attica/Indiana Green chert, but outside of the core area of the outcropping, on never sees a LeCroy or St Albans bifurecated point made of this material. The maximum range for this chert appears to be about 130 miles in radius from its outcropping in northwestern Indiana.
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This Attica Chert / Indiana Green Flint Hardin point was found in Hancock County Indiana in 2000.
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Upvote 18
Could this be Attica? It was always my dad's favorite point in one of his old frames. Off and on it had struck me as having a green hue, but it doesn't show up in pics apparently. Plus the fact they're all painted in finger nail polish. Maybe this could also be glacial till chert. I simply don't know.

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Yes it looks like attica chert, the photo is not very clear for me, but I think it is.
 

The flake definitely looks like Attica. The point not so much. Way too much yellow. What state/county was the dovetail found in?
 

I was looking for flint to show Blackfoot and found this box of Indy green debitage and failed preforms. I have too much stuff!! This big one looks like an early archaic bevel in the making. A crack and bad spot at the tip must have stopped him from finishing it.
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The flake definitely looks like Attica. The point not so much. Way too much yellow. What state/county was the dovetail found in?
Lasalle county is where all my dad's and grandpa's (and my kids' and mine) artifacts were found. That point had a lot more yellow/brown than I thought, when I carried the frame up from the basement and took it outside for the picture.
 

My 12 year old says my dad has another Attica point in a different frame. He says it's an adena dickson. I'll get a picture later today and show it here, and put his skills to the test lol
 

Lasalle county is where all my dad's and grandpa's (and my kids' and mine) artifacts were found. That point had a lot more yellow/brown than I thought, when I carried the frame up from the basement and took it outside for the picture.
If that came from LaSalle it’s probably Utica banded like this. Utica has more yellow than Attica and stronger banding.
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My 12 year old says my dad has another Attica point in a different frame. He says it's an adena dickson. I'll get a picture later today and show it here, and put his skills to the test lol
Ok here's the point my kid was recalling. I pulled it out of the frame (a cotton backed frame, no glue) and it does seem similar to a couple of the ones further up this thread, and similar to my broken artifact I posted in #19. Highly likely chance they were found within 1 mile of each other, 50+ years apart.

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If that came from LaSalle it’s probably Utica banded like this. Utica has more yellow than Attica and stronger banding.View attachment 2147503
That's a really nice point. It looks just like the common material here, utica banded aka starved rock chert, correct? Do you type that as a hopewell/snyders?
 

All Attica chert personal finds from Carroll county Indiana . From raw chert , to preforms , to projectiles and a bit of everything else .
I’ve been waiting 35 yrs to see that pic. It looks to me like the source of “Attica” flint is nowhere near Attica at all, but in Carrol Co instead. The source has eluded everyone for many yrs. This is really an interesting discovery. Thanks for posting the solution to a real mystery.👍🏻
 

I’ve been waiting 35 yrs to see that pic. It looks to me like the source of “Attica” flint is nowhere near Attica at all, but in Carrol Co instead. The source has eluded everyone for many yrs. This is really an interesting discovery. Thanks for posting the solution to a real mystery.👍🏻
I’ve also always wondered that myself . All the fields around me have Attica flakes .
 

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