Trade spear

beau-bc

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Mar 3, 2012
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trade dag? trade spear?, or just old knife? 002 (4).JPGFrom point to end of blade, not including tang, 5 1/4"
 

seems like you can see where the hilt was...I would guess knife
 

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Its a Dag-the smaller ones were used on war clubs. Great find!

Mike
:thumbsup:
I have seen those clubs,was always under the impression they were spear points?
would it be possible for you to provide some supporting evidence?
 

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It is definitely a spear.
A dag knife would be a lot bigger.
Now, here's the deal. A fur trade post or fort almost always had their own blacksmith.
High quality spears like yours would most likely have been made by a blacksmith.
However, The Natives themselves made metal arrow points, spears, and several other tools by reusing scrap metal.
Most of these points they made were from old barrel or keg bands.
They would place the metal flat against a trade axe and hammer a chisel or wedge to cut out the shape.
Discarded waste always show cut marks from this procedure and points or spears often show cut marks as well.
Then they would file it to their liking.
Your spear looks like the type that would be on a lance and often Metis (Halfbreed) horse riders would have this.
I'll see what I can dig up for pictures. I know I have a lance point around the same size as yours but without the tang.
Great find!:icon_thumright:
Cheers,
Dave.
 

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I could be misjudging the picture.
What's the width of the blade? That would help determine it quite a bit.
A dag would appear to be much wider but like I said, I could be misjudging your picture.
As for the Metis lance, I'm used to prairie finds and notice you could be in B.C.
Did you find it out there?
Anyway, this spear point measures about the same for length.......

P1070093.JPG

Is yours much wider?
 

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Thanks Dave!I had one,at one time that told to me as a spear.I also had a trade knife,but there were differences in the two
 

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No problem Kuger.

It's still up in the air as both can have that same tang.

Here's local picture that shows the Metis horse riders.....

P1110299.JPG
 

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It is definitely a spear.
A dag knife would be a lot bigger.
Now, here's the deal. A fur trade post or fort almost always had their own blacksmith.
High quality spears like yours would most likely have been made by a blacksmith.
However, The Natives themselves made metal arrow points, spears, and several other tools by reusing scrap metal.
Most of these points they made were from old barrel or keg bands.
They would place the metal flat against a trade axe and hammer a chisel or wedge to cut out the shape.
Discarded waste always show cut marks from this procedure and points or spears often show cut marks as well.
Then they would file it to their liking.
Your spear looks like the type that would be on a lance and often Metis (Halfbreed) horse riders would have this.
I'll see what I can dig up for pictures. I know I have a lance point around the same size as yours but without the tang.
Great find!:icon_thumright:
Cheers,
Dave.
You can call it whatever you want- it could have been used a number of ways but it’s done in the ‘dag’ style which was fashioned after the large stone spear points they replaced. It should have a strong center line and be slightly concave. The style was first referred to as a bayonet by the Hudson Bay Company and could be as long as 16 inches overall length and were also made by local blacksmiths. Smaller ones were typically referred to as ‘dags’ and were 7 inches overall for small and 9 inches for long. I believe your dag is a smaller version and was originally around 7 inches with the tang. The smaller ones were often used in war clubs.
Dags were used as spears, utility knives and weapons so it’s hard to say exactly how yours was used-it could be a spear but still be a dag if that makes sence……. I would say it was used as a knife because it is narrower than the common dag which could be a result of years of sharpening.

JMHO

Mike
 

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001 (4).JPGis this part of trade axe? found near spearhead.
 

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002 (8).JPGthe curve of blade measures3 1/2", thickest part where broken off, upper right 1/2".
 

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After looking through all those fake war clubs and fantasy pieces, I see the typical dag knife.
I'm well aware of what a dag knife looks like and can post several pictures myself.
All of them will indicate a width 2 to 3 times that of the OP's spear.
O.K. your argument is that the blade was sharpened down to what we see here.
If that's the case, then why does the tang match the blade? Are you saying they filed down the tang to match the whittled down blade?:icon_scratch:
Plus your small version of a dag knife (what you're indicting his piece is) shows to be half the length of the piece in question and of course much wider.
No sense arguing about this.
It all boils down to opinions and experience.
The more I look at the piece, the more it looks like a spear with a similar tang that a dag would have.
JMHO
Dave.
 

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After looking through all those fake war clubs and fantasy pieces, I see the typical dag knife.
I'm well aware of what a dag knife looks like and can post several pictures myself.
All of them will indicate a width 2 to 3 times that of the OP's spear.
O.K. your argument is that the blade was sharpened down to what we see here.
If that's the case, then why does the tang match the blade? Are you saying they filed down the tang to match the whittled down blade?:icon_scratch:
Plus your small version of a dag knife (what you're indicting his piece is) shows to be half the length of the piece in question and of course much wider.
No sense arguing about this.
It all boils down to opinions and experience.
The more I look at the piece, the more it looks like a spear with a similar tang that a dag would have.
JMHO
Dave.
Dave-I wasn’t trying to argue just giving my two cents based on my experience. Here in the Great Lakes Region I and the experts I know and hunt with would call it a dag purely based on the tang- I even sent the picture to some of them and they confirmed. If it’s concave and sharp on both ends with a strong center line I think it’s classified and was manufactured as a dag regardless of width and length. That style tang or similar style is indicative of virtually all dags and I don’t recall seeing many tangs that style being spears because sockets and rat tails seem to be the tang of choice for spear points, at least in my experience and region. I feel that it’s the tang that determines if it’s a dag and you feel it’s the width and size that classifies it as such-no problem…..

I have lots of pictures in reference books of real war clubs, some with one large dag and others with multiple small dags used in them. The Sioux warriors seemed to prefer these, and I only offered up the first similar image I saw on the net as an example and never said it was real.

Regarding the size of his piece being 5 and ¼ inches without tang would be around 7 inches with the tang attached which is about the size of the smaller ones HB manufactured. The Larger ones you referred to as being dags were called bayonets by HB Co. but many call them dags today.

I know for a fact that trade items vary greatly by date, region, manufacturer and the smithy that makes them. Gun barrels can be fleshers, files can be gouges, trap parts can be knives, dags can be spears and spears can be dags it’s all semantics as far as I am concerned.

Peace!

Mike
 

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Thank you for the information, i'm thrilled to find out that it is a trade piece, i'll call it a spearhead dag. It does have a strong center line.It still is solid,no rust bubbles,was dug 5" down in river sand. Everything found there was 5" down,used a Garrett ads deepseeker,the first big box ads they came out with in 78, all metal mode
 

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.....hap,hazardly came across this last night....I knew I was right.....we were ALL right :laughing7:
Green3 001.jpgGreen3 002.jpg
 

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