Shell ID

[vadigger89]

My friend and I dug this one day about 7 years ago in a creek in the woods by my house. I live on Cedar Mountain I am thinking this was some shell used during the civil war but I do not know what kind it is never seen one like it before. It clearly has an X on the top of it which i always thought was cool about the piece. We only found two pieces of it but we think the third is still there we got a signal but just couldnt get to the third piece. Any help on ID woould be greatly appreciated.

 

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[TheCannonballGuy]

It is definitely a civil war yankee 3"-caliber Dyer 2nd-Model shell. The "X" is on the shell's base, not its top. Before it exploded, your 3" Dyer shell's base was covered by a thick cup-sabot made of a solder-like metal. Here are a couple of photos to show you what your shell looked like before it exploded. One shows the 100%-intact shell, the other shows the shell missing its sabot. The third photo shows a sawed-in-half view of your shell's interior, with the antipersonnel balls it contained. (In the 3rd photo, the hole through the shell's right side is a modernday drill-hole made during removal of the shell's powder-charge.)

 

[DirtyMike]

Here is a photo of the lead base with the X in it. I found this one last summer in the river.