Patriotic Rev War watch winder with Louis XVI's bust who was King of France in 1781!!

Devonrex

Sr. Member
Jan 6, 2012
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SE Virginia
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Detector(s) used
XP DEUS, Nautilus DMC IIB
Primary Interest:
Metal Detecting
When I dug this little piece of brass this morning I didn't really think too much of it. I returned to my newly found Revolutionary War site where I found the escutcheon from a Brown Bess and two buttons from the Bearn regiment ( a coat and a cuff 8) last week. I had just found a pinwheel rosette when not more than a few feet I got the slightest of a reading. Digging down about 8 inches I was surprised to see what looked like the top of a key. I found a few more musket balls and then I left because I had to do some yard work. Once I got home I cleaned the tiny relic and suddenly I was looking at a bust of a man facing to the right. Not only that I also saw the Roman numerals XVI!!! You can tell the man is wearing a wig and is dressed in a uniform or regalia. I immediately posted my find and was astonished when the bust was indeed confirmed as Louis XVI, who was the King of France during the American Revolution! It was indeed identified as a French patriotic watch winder!!! Most everything found at this site has been early Revolutionary War period. I can only surmise that this watch winder key was owned by a French soldier of high rank and lost either right before the Battle of Yorktown in October of 1781 or up to a year thereafter, as many French soldiers stayed for an additional year before they returned home. As I said everything I have found at this site has been Revolutionary War except for 1 eagle button and some modern trash and coins. Of course a French citizen or immigrant could have been walking in this area at a later date in the 1800's and lost it but I find that highly unlikely. I am glad the end of August is nearing and with the Fall a new season of relic hunting will be here. I hope those on here who like relics appreciate this post. I had contemplated stopping to post my finds but I decided I would continue for those who like them. HH Devonrex Addendum: Just finished cleaning the back of my watch winder key and even though the detail is not as good as the front ....the back has the bust of a woman. It is indeed Marie Antoinette...Queen of France during the American Revolution!!! Just saw a button portraying both King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette on a button in Marian Hurley's book "A Guide to French Military Buttons of the American Revolution 1775 a 1783 ' and it is an EXACT match!!!! For those who have this book it is on page 65. She is looking to the left instead of the right but the slender face, eyes, and long hair worn down all match!!! Wow!I am pretty confident this was lost in 1781 to 1782. With the cooler temperatures approaching I am confident more Rev War relics will be found here. I am glad the end of August is nearing and with the Fall a new season of relic hunting will be here. I hope those on here who like relics appreciate this post. I had contemplated stopping to post my finds but I decided I would continue for those who like them. HH Devonrex
 

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That is a sweet find, and excellent ID.

Congrats.
 

Awesome find Devonrex! We don't see many King Louis XVI relics surface.

I dug this Louis XVI button this past spring in a trash pit. On this button is says "LUD" before the "XVI". I wonder if the 3 toasty letters to the left of his bust on your winder are "LUD".

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Awesome find Devonrex! We don't see many King Louis XVI relics surface.

I dug this Louis XVI button this past spring in a trash pit. On this button is says "LUD" before the "XVI". I wonder if the 3 toasty letters to the left of his bust on your winder are "LUD".


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Wow, that button is incredible!!! THe letters could very well be LUD. I am going to clean this watch winder with a fine toothpick and see if I can get any more detail out of it. Ofcoure I will be going back so maybe I can find the rest of it. Thanks for your nice comment! Devonrex
 

Wow, that button is incredible!!! THe letters could very well be LUD. I am going to clean this watch winder with a fine toothpick and see if I can get any more detail out of it. Ofcoure I will be going back so maybe I can find the rest of it. Thanks for your nice comment! Devonrex

Thanks man! Its a facsimile of one of these silver French ECU coins of the period. I know what some of the abbreviations on it mean, but not all of them. But perhaps it will help with the letters to the left of your bust. To me it looks like "GR2" on your piece, but tough to tell.

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Glad you posted it here... I your post in one of the FB groups yesterday and totally forgot to comment. So seeing it here reminded me. haha

-Brad
 

Just finished cleaning the back of my watch winder key and even though the detail is not as good as the front ....the back has the bust of a woman. It is indeed Marie Antoinette...Queen of France during the American Revolution!!! Just saw a button portraying both King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette on a button in Marian Hurley's book "A Guide to French Military Buttons of the American Revolution 1775 to 1783"' and it is an EXACT match!!!! For those who have this book it is on page 65. She is looking to the left instead of the right but the slender face, eyes, and long hair worn down all match!!! Wow! I've also included a picture of King Louis XVI with the 19 year old commander of his army, Marquis de Lafayette. Devonrex
 

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Thanks for all the nice replies. Historically I think it might be in the top 3 things I have ever found. It was no doubt a prized possession of a French officer featuring nobility. Having lived in Yorktown all my life this relic means more to me than you know! Devonrex
 

I've been doing a lot of thinking about the Royal French watch winder I found in my French Revolutionary War site with King Louis XVI on one side and Marie Antoinette on the other. It had been said this might be a watch winder that was made at the end of the Georgian period (1740 - 1820). Many may not know this but King Louis XVI tried to recoup the money that was spent funding the American Revolution by raising taxes. The French citizens were not happy about this and many other royal decisions. This culminated in the French Revolution where Louis was arrested and thrown in the stockade. He was tried and found guilty and sentenced to death. He was beheaded by the guillotine in 1793. After this Louis wasn't thought of too highly by the French people. They would therefore, in my mind, have not made a watch winder commemorating his marriage to Marie Antoinette after his death. This undoubtedly had to have been made before his execution and carried by a French officer who fought at Yorktown who lost it in 1791 or 1792 in the campsite I found. I'm also wondering if King Louis might have given a watch with its winder to an officer........ possibly a young 19 year old officer named Lafayette, whom he had promoted to General of his entire army!
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Hey, this is in the realm of possibility! I can dream big.... can't I
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? Now I just have to find the gold watch!Here is a French medal commemorating the beheading of Louis XVI in 1793. Anyone else have any opinions on this artifact?
 

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Here's a better picture of the obverse showing Louis XVI and the reverse showing Marie Antoinette. The reverse is a little more worn and lacking details as it was facing up when found. If you look close you can see a broach on her gown and the fabric around her neck.
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Just signed up to England's Portable Antiquities Scheme, www.finds.org.uk.Under excavated watch winders, this example was pictured with this identification. An incomplete cast copper alloy winder from a pocket watch. The central swivel is a trefoil shape, with a circular loop at the top. The arm is an irregular floral shape with a vertical support protruding below. There is a cast floral design all over. It is in a fair condition, with a reddish patina. Watch winders have been discussed by Gordon Bailey, Detector Finds 2, Greenlight Publishing, Witham, 1993, page 26-7. He shows examples similar to this but decorated with the heads of George II and Queen Caroline (1727-1737) showing that they are 18th century. 37.03mm L x 22.78mm H 2.51g
Created on: Wednesday 9th February 2011
Last updated: Wednesday 17th December 2014 So this basically proves that this indeed is most definitely 18th century!!! And others have been found with busts as well! So far I can find NONE with Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. Wow!!! Devonr
 

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Super cool find John. Post a picture of the back
Thanks Joey for the nice accolade! I posted the reverse of the Royal French watch winder above with the bust of Marie Antoinette. I wish she had more detail but at least King Louis is looking fine! HH Devonrex
 

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NICE! man thats a great find.
 

Great artifacts, and great research!
 

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