🔎 UNIDENTIFIED Button Help for a friend

fyrffytr1

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Mar 5, 2010
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Trying to get this button IDed for a friend. Two piece with a "Firmin & Son Ld/ London" backmark btween two rows of dots. I think it may have something to do with the Royal Order of the Garter. The backmark dates it to the later 1800s.
345302346_1662197230898732_2390478857963998251_n.jpg
345330097_1229169401119754_4622058580146493502_n.jpg
 

Interesting button. The first thing to say is that the “Ld” at the end of the Firmin name is for “Limited” and Firmin didn’t become a limited company until 1875, so it’s after that date. Note that it’s “Firmin & Sons” [plural], not “Firmin & Son” [singular], which is the usual format for this period.

I would assume it to be a livery button. The crests appear to be a griffin passant left, an indeterminate animal head erased, and an arm erect holding a dagger. I can’t be sure about the animal because it’s somewhat corroded. I thought it might be a hind (female deer), but the snout is a bit short and there’s some patterning on the lower neck suggestive of something shaggy/furry… so I wouldn’t rule out wolf, despite the rather long neck.

The surround is, as you say, for the Order of the Garter with its motto: “Honi soit qui mal y pense” (from Middle French, meaning “Shame on him who thinks evil of it”). It’s the oldest and most senior Order of Chivalry in Britain but I wouldn’t read too much into it, except that it means the button likely relates to nobility with a family head entitled as “Sir…” There’s no Royal crown above, so no direct connection to Royalty. It’s difficult to make out exactly what that is at the top of the garter but it looks be a demi-eagle with wings spread, issuant from a marquis’ (?) coronet. Perhaps something emblematic either side of the eagle too.

It's not unusual for livery buttons to have two crests, arising from intermarriage between families, but three is somewhat unusual (four, if you count the crest at the top of the garter). The trouble is that they’re relatively common heraldic emblems with two of them uncertain and I think it would take some considerable searching in Fairburn to track down who the button relates to.
 

Upvote 3
Interesting button. The first thing to say is that the “Ld” at the end of the Firmin name is for “Limited” and Firmin didn’t become a limited company until 1875, so it’s after that date. Note that it’s “Firmin & Sons” [plural], not “Firmin & Son” [singular], which is the usual format for this period.

I would assume it to be a livery button. The crests appear to be a griffin passant left, an indeterminate animal head erased, and an arm erect holding a dagger. I can’t be sure about the animal because it’s somewhat corroded. I thought it might be a hind (female deer), but the snout is a bit short and there’s some patterning on the lower neck suggestive of something shaggy/furry… so I wouldn’t rule out wolf, despite the rather long neck.

The surround is, as you say, for the Order of the Garter with its motto: “Honi soit qui mal y pense” (from Middle French, meaning “Shame on him who thinks evil of it”). It’s the oldest and most senior Order of Chivalry in Britain but I wouldn’t read too much into it, except that it means the button likely relates to nobility with a family head entitled as “Sir…” There’s no Royal crown above, so no direct connection to Royalty. It’s difficult to make out exactly what that is at the top of the garter but it looks be a demi-eagle with wings spread, issuant from a marquis’ (?) coronet. Perhaps something emblematic either side of the eagle too.

It's not unusual for livery buttons to have two crests, arising from intermarriage between families, but three is somewhat unusual (four, if you count the crest at the top of the garter). The trouble is that they’re relatively common heraldic emblems with two of them uncertain and I think it would take some considerable searching in Fairburn to track down who the button relates to.
I thought that was a crown above the OI M.
 

Upvote 1
I thought that was a crown above the OI M.

It is, but doesn't seem to be a British Royal Crown. A better picture would help but what I see appears to be a crown in coronet style with two orb-like features at the left and right. Typically those would be consistent with a Marquis' coronet. I also see something bird-like emerging from it, with what looks like a beak to the right of its head:

Crown.jpg
 

Upvote 3
It is, but doesn't seem to be a British Royal Crown. A better picture would help but what I see appears to be a crown in coronet style with two orb-like features at the left and right. Typically those would be consistent with a Marquis' coronet. I also see something bird-like emerging from it, with what looks like a beak to the right of its head:

View attachment 2083454
Thanks for your clarification đź‘Ť
 

Upvote 2
The two animals facing each other at the top of the button in the center. Is the animal on the right a goat? Looks like a Billy goat to me. The animal on the left to me looks a buck/male deer. Awesome button BTW.
Crown.jpg
 

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Upvote 0
The two animals facing each other at the top of the button in the center. Is the animal on the right a goat? Looks like a Billy goat to me. The animal on the left to me looks a buck/male deer. Awesome button BTW.View attachment 2083481
Nope, just a type of Coronet or Baronet Crown type.
Livery Button.
 

Upvote 2

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